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05/03/2010 12:00 AMThe East Shore District Health Department has recently confirmed another animal has tested positive for rabies in East Haven. This brings the total number of cases to three, this spring. Although these cases were discovered in East Haven, rabies is not geographically isolated and all area residents should take precautions.
Rabies is a virus that affects the nervous system of animals. It is spread through the saliva of an infected animal. The saliva must enter an open wound of another animal for infection to occur. Bites are the most common mode of rabies infection. Infection could also occur from a scratch if infected saliva is introduced into the wound.
Rabies is most commonly carried by skunks, raccoons and bats, although any mammal could carry the rabies virus. In spring, these wild animals increase their activity and become more visible, which results in more encounters between pets and wild animals. The East Shore District Health Department wants to remind residents to protect their pets and themselves from contact with these wild animals.
Immunize your pets. Make sure pets receive regular booster rabies vaccinations to keep their protection continuous. Keep proper documentation of vaccination.
Do not leave out food for animal: wild, stray, or pet.
Report strange behavior in animals to your local animal control officer. Symptoms of rabies include daytime activity in nocturnal animals such as bats, raccoons, and skunks. Other signs are aggression, awkward movements, or simply that an animal appears "sick".